Phonology Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Phonology - Case Study ExampleAnd when producing pp, the lips go out be stretched to produce y. The whole word is uttered in half a second. riddance Elision is the loss of a ph starme. I.e. the omission of sounds (vowel/consonant/syllable), so that the speaker can simplify the pronunciation. This usually occurs in a fast speech and is normally unintentional.Allophone Allophone is a phonetic variant of a phoneme in a extra language. I.e. it is one of the several speech sounds belonging to the same phoneme. A change in allophone does non alter the meaning, but rather makes the word sound non-native.Minimal pairs enable the linguists to build up the phoneme catalogue for a language or a dialect. Though the words differ by only one segment, on that point may be wide variations in terms of articulation. However, most minimal pairs are considerably distinct and hardly pose inconvenience to the speaker or listener.Complementary Distribution it is the mutually scoop relationship mingl ed with two phonetically similar segments. It exists when one segment occurs in one particular environment and the former(a) occurring in an entirely different environment.Example Consider the allophones p and p. ... Example Consider the allophones p and p. p, the aspirated phoneme occurs when there is a syllable onset and is followed by a stressed vowel (as in the word put) and the unaspirated phoneme p occurs all other times. Here we see complementary distribution in similar phones. Every time it need not be allophones. For example,h and are in complementary distribution, since h only occurs at the beginning of a syllable and only at the end. Since they have hardly anything in common in phonetic terms, they are better considered as differentiate phonemes.Phonological learn and conditioning factorsConsider the words- cats, dogs, judges. The final sounds- /s/, /z/, /s/ occur after the sounds /t/, /g/ and //, respectively. When the distribution of the various allomorphs can be st ated in terms of their phonemic environments, the allomorphs are said to be phonologically conditioned. Phonological conditioning is the most general and productive kind of conditioning of morphemic variants in languages. Phonemic overlapping Biuniqueness It is a principle which provides a one-to-one correspondence between phonemic and phonetic levels of analysis. A phonemic description is said to be biunique if phonemes and allophones are unambiguously mapped on to each other. Example send and sent pronounce as /sent/ and seed and seat pronounced as /sit/.Neutralization phonemes that are contrastive in certain environments may not be so in all environments. In those environments where they do not contrast, the contrast is said to be neutralized. Example consider the word sum /sm/. In another word, plumber /plmb/, since /m/ is followed by a plosive sound /b/, the contrast is lost. Archiphoneme This is an abstract phonological